Society View on Zawā’id Takbir from the Eid Prayer at Darul Istiqamah Islamic Boarding School Makassar

Authors

  • Wanda Nurul Fauzia Wanda Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • Sabir Maidin Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • Shawqy Gadallah Al-Azhar University, Cairo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56440/pijilis.v1i1.37

Keywords:

Zawā’id takbir, Eid al-fitr, Eid al-adha, Boarding school, Darul Istiqamah Makassar

Abstract

Zawā’id takbir is a habit that Muslims carry out when carrying out two eid prayers, namely Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. It becomes the main problem if the views of the people around the Darul Istiqamah Islamic Boarding School Makassar regarding the implementation of the eid prayer without zawā’id takbir. This article aims to reveal the historical aspect of eliminating  zawā’id takbir at the Darul Istiqamah Islamic Boarding School Makassar. This type of research is qualitative with a normative-historical approach. The data sources for this research are primary and secondary data. The results showed that the implementation of the eid prayer at the Darul Istiqamah Islamic Boarding School in Makassar still had many similarities with the implementation of the eid prayer in the general public, especially in Indonesia. The difference only lies in the practice of zawā’id takbir, where the Darul Istiqamah Islamic Boarding School Makassar does not practice  zawā’id takbir in the eid prayers because the hadith that is the basis for zawā’id takbir is weak. There are still some Muslims who have doubts whether the eid prayer without zawā’id takbir is still valid or not, whether indeed  zawā’id takbir was never exemplified by the Prophet. even so, Muslims still show a good attitude, they are not anti to the eid prayer there, never protest or stay away from the pesantren. Even though the four madhhab priests recommend the practice of zawā’id takbir in the eid prayers, none of them oblige it. The law is sunnah not in harmony, so if someone prays eid without  zawā’id takbir , the prayer is still valid. So in the case of the Makassar Darul Istiqamah Islamic Boarding School which does not practice takbir zawāeid in the eid prayers, it does not need to be seen as a big problem.

References

Al-Aṣfahānī, A. al-Q. al-Ḥusain bin M. al-R. (2017). Al-Mufradāt fī Garīb al-Qur’ān. Dar al-Ma’rifah.

Al-Syarbini, S. M. bin M. al-K. (2006). Mugni al-Muhtaj. Dar al-Hadis.

Alimuddin, H., & Maulidah, T. A. (2021). Implication of Local Wisdom in Islamic Law Compilation Legislation. Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab, 3(2), 143–158. https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.v3i2.24982

Fikriyah, K. (2021). Comparison of the Views of Classical Fiqh Ulama and Contemporary Fiqh Ulama on the Use of Zakat Maal for the Development of Educational and Da’wah Institutions. Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat Dan Wakaf, 8(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v8i1.10519

Fossati, D. (2019). The Resurgence of Ideology in Indonesia : Political Islam, Aliran and Political Behaviour. Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, 38(2), 119–148. https://doi.org/10.1177/1868103419868400

Hanbal, A. bin. (1999). Musnad Ahmad. Dar al-Taufiqiyah.

Hazrazil, & Lewa, I. (2021). Return of Stored Goods ; Comparative Analysis of the Laws between the al-Shafi ’ i and the Hanafi School. Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.v3i2.22272

Hynson, M. (2021). A balinese ‘call to prayer’: Sounding religious nationalism and local identity in the Puja Tri Sandhya. Religions, 12(8), 668. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12080668

Ma'bud, A. A. (2022). Interview.

Marzuki, R. (2022). Interview.

Marzuki, F. (2022). Interview.

Rahmatiah. (2022). Interview.

Rusli, N. (1999). Konsep Ijtihad al-Syaukani: Relevansinya Bagi Pembaruan Hukum Islam di Indonesia (1st ed.). Logos.

Sakka, A. R., & Marahamid, N. (2019). Takbir Salat Id; Dalam Pandangan Ulama Mazhab dan Kritik Hadisnya. Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review, 1(2), 75–89. https://doi.org/10.37146/ailrev.v1i2.17

Sayeed, S. A., & Prakash, A. (2013a). The Islamic prayer (Salah/Namaaz) and yoga togetherness in mental health. Indian Journal Psychiatry, 55((Suppl 2)), S224–S230. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5545.105537

Sayeed, S. A., & Prakash, A. (2013b). The Islamic prayer (Salah/Namaaz) and yoga togetherness in mental health. Indian J Psychiatry, 55(2), 224–230. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5545.105537

Suparwoko, W., Raharjo, W., & Saifuddin, A. (2020). Islamic Values of the Northern Town Square of the Yogyakarta Sultanate. Tataloka, 22(2), 271–286. https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.22.2.271-286

Syandri, Anshor, S. bin, Patahuddin, A., & Miranto, A. (2020). Zawāid Takbir in Id Prayer From the Perspective of K.H. Lanre Said al-Bugisi. Nuhbatul ’Ulum: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam, 6(2), 273–288. https://doi.org/10.36701/nukhbah.v6i2.251

Syatar, A., & Mundzir, C. (2021). TOKOH DAN KETOKOHAN IMAM MAZHAB (Kontribusinya terhadap Pengembangan Fikih di Indonesia). Alauddin University Press.

Syatar, A., Rahman, A., Ilham, M., Mundzir, C., Arif, M., Hasim, H., & Amiruddin, M. M. (2020). Qurban Innovation Due to The Covid-19: Experiences from Indonesia. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 07(10), 1600–1614. https://ejmcm.com/article_6767.html

Yamamah, A. (2016). The Existence of Al-Urf ( Social Tradition ) in Islamic Law Theory. IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science, 21(12), 43–48. https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2112074348

Downloads

Published

2022-04-30

How to Cite

Wanda, W. N. F., Maidin, S., & Gadallah, S. (2022). Society View on Zawā’id Takbir from the Eid Prayer at Darul Istiqamah Islamic Boarding School Makassar. Pappaseng: International Journal of Islamic Literacy and Society, 1(1), 23–32. https://doi.org/10.56440/pijilis.v1i1.37